Chapter 20. K-means Clustering

Lioyd Max Quantization

Quantization is a kind of clustering

  • Data coding and compression - Quantization : codewords
  • Pattern recognition - Clustering : Representative patterns

동작 과정

  1. Select K initial centroid vector(좌표)
    • Random or Simple rules
  2. Find the closest vectors for every centroid using Euclidean distances
    • Construct a tentative cluster for every controid
  3. Update the centroid(=mean) of every cluster
  4. Repeat 2 and 3 processes until stop conditions
    • little change of centroids
    • Maximum iteration number

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